04.11.2024
Drill down into the functions and importance of car shock absorbers that drivers must know!
Driving a car smoothly and safely does not only depend on a powerful engine, but also on an efficient suspension system. One of the important devices that is part of the suspension system and plays a role in maintaining a smooth ride is “Car shock absorbers”
Get to know Shock absorbersWhat are they?
Shock absorbers, or as they are popularly known, “shocks”, are devices that absorb shocks and reduce vibrations that occur while driving. Especially when the car runs over uneven road surfaces such as potholes, wells or bridge necks, to help make driving smoother. In addition, it also helps extend the life of the car body, allowing passengers in the car to sit comfortably and safely.
The function of shock absorbers
Many people may still wonderWhat is the function of shock absorbers? ? In the movement of a car, shock absorbers are important in many ways, as follows:
- Shock absorption Shock absorbers help reduce the impact caused by the car wheels touching the road surface. Make driving smoother and smoother
- Control body sway When the car drives over potholes or uneven road surfaces, the shock absorbers help control the body sway to be stable, reducing vibrations that affect passengers.
- Maintain wheel traction Shock absorbers help the wheels grip the road firmly, even on slippery or unstable road conditions, increasing driving safety.
- Prevent damage to other parts by helping to distribute shocks and reduce vibrations. It can prevent other parts of the car from being damaged prematurely.
FAQ: Answer frequently asked questions aboutcar shock absorbers
Oil shock absorbers and gas shock absorbers What is the difference?
Shock absorbers are divided into 2 main types: oil shock absorbers and gas shock absorbers. Both types have different working characteristics as follows:
Oil shock absorbers
Oil shock absorbers use hydraulic oil as a medium to absorb shock. When the shock absorber works, the oil inside flows through the valve inside the shock absorber cylinder to control movement. The operation of oil shock absorbers tends to provide a smoother ride than gas shock absorbers, but the response may not be as fast. Especially in very rough road conditions
Gas shock absorbers
Gas shock absorbers contain a mixture of hydraulic oil and nitrogen gas, which helps to increase the ability to absorb shock better and faster than oil shock absorbers. Therefore, they respond quickly and are suitable for driving that requires agility, such as driving at high speeds or in rough areas frequently. However, they are more rigid than oil shock absorbers.
What causes shock absorbers to break?
Using shock absorbers for too long or driving carelessly can damage the shock absorbers. The main cause of shock absorber breakage is Including
Lifespan
Normally, shock absorbers have an average lifespan of approximately 50,000 - 100,000 kilometers. If used beyond the specified time or for a long time, the shock may deteriorate, resulting in reduced efficiency and possible leakage.
Severe impact
Driving through potholes and speed bumps at high speed or colliding with obstacles can cause severe impact. It may cause the shock absorber to break or be damaged, causing it to deteriorate faster.
Spring collapse
The spring in the suspension system collapses or deteriorates, causing the pressure on the shock absorber to increase, causing the shock absorber to break or be damaged prematurely.
If you find thatthe shock absorber of your caris damaged, you should take your car to a reliable garage for inspection and repair as soon as possible. But if anyone is looking for a car